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Badagry, Lagos

6.4315° N, 2.8876° E

Local historyHistory

What Badagry carries

An hour from Lagos, a lagoon town that holds more of the country's history than the city ever has to.

Words Chidiebere Okafor

10 min read

The sand path at Badagry used as the route to the shore.
The route walked from Badagry to the beach by people who were shipped from it. Photograph: Yemi festus / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)

About Badagry

Badagry was a slaving port, then a mission station, then a quiet town that Lagos overtook entirely. The first storey building in Nigeria is here; so is the route walked to the beach by people who were shipped from it. It sits on the lagoon a few miles from the Benin border, and the boats in its harbour still work that water rather than the sea.

Everything from Badagry

Badagry is an hour from Lagos on a good day and considerably more than that on most. It was a slaving port, then a mission station, then a town that Lagos comprehensively overtook — and it has been left holding a history that the larger city has been able to keep at arm's length.

The route to the shore is walked by visitors now. It was walked by people who were shipped from the end of it. There is no version of describing this that is not inadequate, and the town has settled on not trying very hard to dress it up, which is the right decision.

A marked stretch of the Badagry slave route running between trees.
Photograph: Yemi festus / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)

The lagoon is the other Badagry, and locally it is the more important one. The boats in the harbour work that water — fishing, sand, moving people to the Benin side — and the town's economy has always been amphibious.

Wooden boats moored together at a lagoon landing.
The boat park at Badagry. These boats work the lagoon rather than the sea. Photograph: Omoeko Media / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)

There is basketry here too, sold along the same road as the museum tickets, and the two trades have long since learned to share a pavement.

A large woven basket photographed at Badagry.
Photograph: Omoeko Media / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)

The heritage traffic and the working harbour do not sit particularly comfortably together, and Badagry has never quite decided which town it wants to be. It may not have to.

If you are going

Getting there
The Badagry expressway from Lagos. Allow considerably longer than the distance suggests, in both directions.

Sources

Who reported this

Chidiebere Okafor

History editor · Enugu

Works on the histories that are held locally rather than written down, and on the buildings that are the last surviving witness to them.

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